英文科技论文写作样式指南-正体和粗体

英文科技论文写作样式指南-正体和粗体

(资料图)

本文英文内容摘自

"Anne M. Coghill, Lorrin R. Garson. The ACS Style Guide: Effective Communication of Scientific Information, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2006"

第二部分（Part 2. Style Guidelines）

第11章（11. Numbers, Mathematics, and Units of Measure）

第212–213页

Roman Type

正体

Ø  Use   roman type for

Ø  正体用于

Ÿ   numerals;

Ÿ   数字；

Ÿ   punctuation   and enclosing marks such as square brackets, parentheses, and braces;

Ÿ   标点符号和包围标记，如方括号、圆括号和大括号；

Ÿ   most   operators;

Ÿ   大多数运算符；

Ÿ   units   of measure and time: mg, milligram; K, kelvin; Pa, pascal; mmHg, millimeters   of mercury;

Ÿ   度量和时间单位：毫克mg；开尔文K；帕(斯卡)Pa；毫米汞柱mmHz；

Ÿ   nonmathematical   quantities or symbols: R, radical in chemical nomenclature; S1,   molecular state; s, atomic orbital;

Ÿ   非数学量或符号：化学命名法中的自由基R；分子状态S1；原子轨道s；

Ÿ   multiple-letter   abbreviations for variables: IP, ionization potential; cmc, critical micelle   concentration;

Ÿ   变量的多字母缩写：电离电势IP；临界胶束浓度cmc；

Ÿ   mathematical   constants:

Ÿ   数学常量

e, the base of the natural logarithm（自然对数的底数）, …

i, the imaginary number（虚数）, (–1)1/2

π, …

Ÿ   transposes   of matrices: AT (T is   the transpose of matrix A);

Ÿ   转置矩阵：AT（T是矩阵A的转置);

Ÿ      points   and lines: point A, line ;

Ÿ      点和线：点A，线；

Ÿ   determinants:   det Ais the determinant of matrix   A; and

Ÿ   行列式：det A是矩阵A的行列式；以及

Ÿ   trigonometric   and other functions:

Ÿ   三角函数和其它函数：

Ad

adjoint

lim

limit

Ai

Airy   function

lim   inf

limit   inferior

arg

argument

lim   sup

limit   superior

Bd

bound

ln

natural   logarithm (base e)

cl

closure

log

logarithm   (base 10)

Coker

cokernel

Log

principal   logarithm

cos

conine

lub

least   upper bound

cosh

hyperbolic   cosine

max

maximum

cot

cotangent

min

minimum

coth

hyperbolic   cotangent

mod

modulus

csc

cosecant

P

property

csch

hyperbolic   cosecant

Re

real

det

determinant

sec

secant

dim

dimension

sech

hyperbolic   secant

div

divergence

sign,   sgn

sign

erf

error   function

sin

sine

erfc

complement   of error function

sinh

Hyperbolic   sine

exp

exponential

SL

special   linear

GL

general   linear

sp

spin

glb

greater   lower bound

Sp

symplectic

grad

gradient

sup

superior

hom

homology

Sz(g)

Suzuki   group

Im

imaginary

tan

tangent

inf

inferior

tanh

hyperbolic   tangent

int

interior

tr

trace

ker

kernel

wr

wreath

Boldface Type

粗体

Ø  Use   boldface type for

Ø  粗体用于

Ÿ   vectors;

Ÿ   向量；

Ÿ   tensors;

Ÿ   张量；

Ÿ   matrices;   and

Ÿ   矩阵；以及

Ÿ   multidimensional   physical quantities: H, magnetic   field strength.

Ÿ   多维物理量：磁场强度H。

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